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Alabama

Alabama Personal Data Protection Act (APDPA)

Effective date
May 1, 2027
Enacted
April 16, 2026
Enforcement
Alabama Attorney General
Last reviewed
October 3, 2026

Overview

At a Glance

Effective Date

May 1, 2027

Enforcement Authority

Alabama Attorney General

Consumer Request Deadline

45 days; one additional 45-day extension when reasonably necessary.

Cure Period

45-day cure period before Attorney General enforcement.

Universal Opt-Out / GPC

Yes

Private Right of Action

No

Sensitive Data Consent

Yes

Appeals Process

No

Applicability

Who Does This Law Apply To?

Applies to qualifying entities doing business in Alabama that meet a consumer-volume or sale-revenue trigger.

Rights

Consumer Rights

Right to Opt Out of Sale

Opt out of sale of covered personal data as defined by the statute.

Right to Access

Confirm processing and access covered personal data, subject to statutory limits.

Right to Delete

Request deletion of covered personal data, subject to exceptions.

Right to Opt Out of Profiling

Opt out of qualifying profiling or solely automated decisions where provided.

Right to Correct

Request correction of inaccuracies in covered personal data.

Right to Data Portability

Obtain covered personal data in a portable format where the statute provides.

Right to Opt Out of Targeted Advertising

Opt out of covered targeted or cross-context behavioral advertising.

Obligations

Business Obligations

  • AppealsNot requiredNo general internal appeal process required by this omnibus law.
  • Data securityRequiredMaintain reasonable administrative, technical, and physical safeguards as required by the statute.
  • Privacy noticeRequiredProvide required privacy disclosures/notices.
  • Sensitive dataState-specificOpt-in consent is generally required before processing sensitive data, subject to statutory exceptions.
  • Data minimizationRequired / state-specificLimit or govern collection/use consistent with the statute's duties and disclosed purposes.
  • Universal opt outRequiredHonor qualifying opt-out preference signals/universal mechanisms.
  • Processor contractsRequiredUse contracts governing processors/service providers as required.
  • Consumer request processRequiredProvide methods for consumers to exercise statutory rights.
  • Data protection assessmentNot requiredNo general data protection assessment duty in this omnibus law.

Official Alabama statutory text controls where secondary trackers conflict. Section 8-44-6 expressly addresses an opt-out preference signal; the Act does not create a general consumer appeal process.

Exemptions

Common Exemptions

    Exemptions are state-specific and may apply at the entity level, data level, or both. Verify the official statute before relying on an exemption. Treatment commonly varies for government, regulated financial/health information, higher education, nonprofits, employment data, and B2B data.

    This list is not exhaustive.

    Enforcement

    Enforcement & Penalties

    Authority: Alabama Attorney General

    Up to $15,000 per violation after failure to cure.

    Sources

    Sources & Verification

    Last reviewed: October 3, 2026· Verified against official sources

    From understanding to action

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    Educational information only, not legal advice. Summaries may omit details; verify against the statute, regulations and official guidance.